Ag News
USDA lays out timeline for $21 billion in disaster assistance payments
Posted on May 15, 2025 at 11:50 AM
On May 7, the USDA announced plans to expedite $21 billion in disaster assistance to farmers who suffered ag-related losses from recent natural disasters. The USDA launched a web page detailing the projected timeline for supplemental disaster assistance.
The Disaster Assistance Program Timeline:
Emergency Livestock Relief Program – Drought/Wildfire
May 23 – Release to Federal Register for publication
May 28 – Final rule on public display
May 29 – Payment processing on Thursday night
May 30 – County offices sign and certify payments
Supplemental Disaster Relief Program – Previously Indemnified Loss
June 30 – Release to Federal Register for Publication
July 3 – Final rule on public display
July 7 – SDRP sign-up begins
Emergency Livestock Relief Program – Flooding includes Commodity Loss Assistance Program, Milk Loss Program – Combined Final Rule
Aug. 13 – Sent to Federal Register for Publication
Aug. 15 – Final Rule on public display
Aug. 18 – ELRP flooding, Commodity Loss Assistance and Milk Loss – sign up begins
Supplemental Disaster Relief Program – Uncovered Loss
Sept. 10 – Sent to Federal Register for Publication
Sept. 12 – Final Rule on public display
Sept. 15 – SDRP sign up targeted.
General Block Grant Authority
USDA is using general block grant authority to pay on losses due to adverse weather events for 2023 and 2024. General block grants will not duplicate assistance for which USDA covers a similar loss. As of May 15, USDA has received general block grant requests from Georgia, Alabama, California, Florida, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia. These are agreements between the states and USDA.
June 13 - Fully executed agreement complete (for states with a final negotiated agreement by 5/28/25)
June 30 - Fully executed agreement complete (for states with a final negotiated agreement by 6/13/25)
In related news, the USDA announced April 22 funds allocated to Georgia through USDA Rural Development. According to a USDA spokesperson, the Disaster Assistance Fund provides USDA with the flexibility to expedite recovery efforts by allowing funds to be allocated to specific programs based on community needs. Funds allocated to Georgia include:
$3 million for Single Family Housing Disaster Home Repair Grants
$250,000 for Predevelopment Planning Grants
$250,000 for Assistance for Rural Communities and Households
$5 million for Water and Waste Disposal Loans and Grants
The funding will be available until expended and can be used for loans, grants, loan guarantees, or cooperative agreements across authorized Rural Development programs. For information on funding available in certain areas in Georgia, residents can contact the state office at https://www.rd.usda.gov/find-your-local-area-office?state=GA.
In December, the Senate passed the American Relief Act, which included nearly $31 billion for agricultural aid, including the $21 billion for the Emergency Relief Program for agricultural losses due to natural disasters in 2023 and 2024.
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